Reviewer
Justin Shmalberg, DVM, CVA, ACVN, ACVSMR
Board-certified veterinary nutritionist and rehabilitation specialist; Chi University faculty, University of Florida Small Animal Hospital Integrative Medicine; Chi University faculty · Gainesville, Florida
University of Florida integrative medicine service chief focused on nutrition, supplements, integrative medicine, oncology nutrition, rehabilitation, and acupuncture research.
Areas of focus
integrative canine nutrition ·food therapy ·veterinary acupuncture ·canine sports medicine and rehabilitation ·supplement literacy
Elsewhere
131 guides by Justin
- Can a Simple Hill Walking Routine Help Your Dog?
- How to Supervise Play With Rope Toys Safely
- Rope Toys Are Not Safe for Dogs Left Alone
- Is a Snuffle Mat Safe to Leave With Your Dog?
- 6 Steps to Rebuild Dog Fitness After Winter
- What to Check Before Buying a Crate That Fits a Small Car
- What to Do if a Dog Plays Too Roughly With Another Dog
- What to Do When a Long Line Tangles Every Time
- Which Toys Should Never Be Left with an Unsupervised Dog
- Lifting Harness for a Senior Dog That Struggles to Stand: Fit, Lift, and When to Call the Vet
- Pet Camera With Treat Dispenser: What to Look For
- How to Rotate Toys for a Bored Adult Dog
- How to Rotate Toys for Two Dogs That Compete
- How to Supervise Play With a Frozen Stuffed Toy Without Hovering
- Is a Hard Nylon Chew Safe to Leave With a Dog Alone?
- Fitting a Cone Alternative After Surgery: Step by Step
- Frozen Treat Toys for Beating the Heat
- GPS Tracker for a Small Dog That Won't Weigh Her Down
- Hiking Gear Checklist for Your Dog
- How Often to Replace Your Dog's Harness and Collar
- How to Choose Boots for Rough Ground
- Can Dogs Eat Lettuce? A Vet Nutritionist Weighs the Crunch
- Choosing a Crate for a Large-Breed Dog: Fit, Airflow and Joints First
- Elevated Bowls: Which Dogs Benefit
- Fermentable vs Non-Fermentable Fiber in the Canine Gut
- What to Do When a Bowl Slides Across the Floor
- What to Do When Your Dog Loses Interest in a New Toy
- When to Replace a Travel Crate Before It Fails on the Road
- How to Choose a Cooling Coat for Summer
- How to Choose a Waterproof Coat for Winter
- How to Supervise Play With a Latex Toy
- Interactive Toys for Dogs Who Get Destructive When Bored
- Is a Latex Toy Safe to Leave With a Dog Alone?
- What to Check Before Buying a Waterproof Coat for Winter
- What to Do if a Dog Only Plays With One Toy
- Supervise Snuffle Mat Play to Keep Nose Work Safe
- Choosing a Tie-Out or Long-Line Stake for the Yard
- Choosing the Right Toy Size for Your Dog
- How to Choose a Lead for a Strong Large Breed
- The Complete Guide to Choosing Dog Toys
- What to Check Before Buying a Lead for a Strong Large Breed
- When to Replace a Washable Dog Bed: The Support Test Vets Actually Use
- Gear Checklist for a New Puppy
- How to Choose a Bed for a Dog That Chews
- How to Supervise Play With a Rope Tug Toy
- Is a Treat-Dispensing Ball Safe to Leave With a Dog Alone?
- Signs a Toy Has Become Unsafe for Your Dog
- Best Toys for Senior Dogs with Sensitive Teeth
- Best Toys to Keep a Dog Busy While Home Alone
- How to Choose a Collar for a Dog With a Thick Neck
- How to Choose the Right Leash Length
- My Dog Only Plays with Balls: How to Broaden Play
- What to Do When a Bed Flattens Within a Month
- Choosing a Long-Line Length for Recall Training
- Collapsible Crate for Road Trips: What Actually Holds Up in the Car
- How to Check Two Dogs That Compete for Wear
- How to Choose a Puzzle Feeder for a Beginner
- What to Check Before Buying a Bed for a Dog That Chews
- When to Replace a Slow-Feeder Bowl Before It Stops Working
- When to Throw Away a Worn-Out Dog Toy
- Why Toy Size Matters for Choking Safety
- Cardboard and Recycled Toys: Fun or Hazard for Dogs?
- How Often Should You Replace Your Dog's Toys? A Vet's Toss Test
- How to Check a Senior Dog With Worn Teeth for Wear
- How to Choose a Quiet Toy for a Flat That Still Tires Your Dog Out
- The Complete Dog Gear Buying Guide
- How Much to Feed a Dog While Losing Weight
- Low-Calorie Treats for an Overweight Dog: The Math Behind the Bag
- A First-Time Dog Owner's Starter Toy Kit: What to Buy First
- Exercise Ideas for Toy and Small Breeds: Vet-Guided Ways to Keep Little Dogs Fit and Safe
- How Far Can a Dog Walk or Hike in a Day?
- Are Seat-Belt Tethers Safe for Dogs? What a Crash Actually Does
- Are Dog Toy Squeakers Dangerous If Swallowed? Vet on Obstruction Risk
- Booster Seat for a Small Dog in the Car: What Actually Keeps Them Safe
- Building a Balanced Toy Collection for Your Dog
- Cold-Weather Walking Gear Checklist: What Your Dog Actually Needs
- Furniture-Style Crate for Your Living Room That Doesn't Look Like a Kennel
- Harness Sizing for a Growing Puppy Without Buying Three Harnesses
- How Long Can a Dog Safely Play Alone with a Toy?
- How to Choose a Chew Toy for a Power Chewer
- How to Choose a Soft Toy That Lasts
- How to Choose a Toy for a Dog That Swallows Pieces
- How to Choose a Toy for a Senior Dog
- How to Rotate Toys for a Senior Dog With Worn Teeth
- How to Tell If Your Dog Is a Power Chewer
- How Toy Needs Change as Your Dog Ages
- Is a Rubber Chew Toy Safe to Leave With a Dog Alone?
- Is a Tennis Ball Safe to Leave With a Dog Alone?
- Is an Antler or Horn Chew Safe to Leave With a Dog Alone?
- Reflective vs. Light-Up Gear for Dark Walks: What Actually Keeps You Seen
- Toys for a Dog That Loves to Dig
- Traffic-Handle Leash for City Walking: What Actually Helps on Crowded Sidewalks
- When to Switch From Puppy Gear to Adult Dog Gear
- What to Do if a Dog Guards Toys From Visitors
- Budget-Friendly Toys That Actually Last
- Common Dog Toy Mistakes New Owners Make
- How to Choose a Fetch Toy for Open Fields
- How to Supervise Play With a Treat-Dispensing Ball
- Safe Materials to Look for When Buying Dog Toys
- When to Upgrade a Puppy's Toys to Adult Toys
- Toys for Gentle Chewers and Mouth-Only Dogs: What Actually Holds Up
- Wobble Board and Balance Disc Exercises at Home
- What Fat Content Really Means on a Dog Food Label
- What to Watch For After Switching to a Senior Formula
- How to Feed a Dog Through a Moult
- GPS Tracker for a Dog That Runs Off: What Actually Works
- What Happens If You Stop Giving Your Dog a Longevity Supplement?
- How Much Table Food Is Too Much
- How Do You Actually Feed a Large-Breed Puppy Without Wrecking Its Joints?
- A 7-Day Dog Food Transition Schedule (And When You Actually Need Longer)
- Swimming vs Walking for an Arthritic Dog: Which One Actually Protects the Joint?
- Soft Calming Treats vs. Calming Sprays: Which One Actually Settles a Dog Down?
- Small Dog vs. Large Dog Supplement Needs: Joint, Calming, and Probiotic Categories
- How Much Should You Spend on Dog Toys?
- Low-Fat Feeding for Dogs Prone to Pancreatitis: What the Label Percentage Doesn't Tell You
- Can Dogs Eat Eggs? The Real Fork Between Breakfast and a Vet Bill
- Paw Balm vs. Boots for Salted Sidewalks: Which One Actually Protects Your Dog?
- Benadryl vs. Natural Calming Supplements for Dogs: What Actually Belongs in the Cabinet
- Glucosamine vs. MSM for Dog Joint Pain: Which One Actually Earns a Spot in the Bowl
- Dog Treadmill vs Outdoor Walking: What the Evidence Actually Supports
- Can Dogs Eat Watermelon? The Real Rules Behind the Trend
- Can Dogs Eat Turkey? The Real Rules Behind the Holiday Table Scrap
- Can Dogs Eat Ham? The Sodium Math Nobody Runs at the Table
- Can Dogs Eat Blueberries? The Honest, Vet-Checked Answer
- Can Dogs Eat Bananas? A Vet Nutritionist's Honest Read on the Trend
- Can Dogs Eat Avocado Safely? The Fruit-vs-Pit Fork That Actually Matters
- Can Dogs Eat Mushrooms? Why the Grocery Store and the Backyard Are Two Different Questions
- Front-Clip vs Back-Clip Dog Harness: What Actually Stops the Pulling
- When Do Puppies Stop Teething and Need Different Toys?
- Can Dogs Eat Sweet Potato? What the Trend Gets Right (and Wrong)
- How to Change Food for a Senior Dog: A Vet-Backed Transition Guide